Home Purchase Loans

Home Purchase Loans: Traditional and Non-QM Options for 2025

Buying a home is one of the biggest financial moves most people make. Whether buying your first home or your fifth, understanding your loan options can save you time, money, and stress. Over 80% of our borrowers at Gustan Cho Associates are mortgage loan applicants who could not qualify or gotten denied for a loan at other mortgage companies:

This guide explains everything you need to know about home purchase loans, from traditional home purchase loan programs to non-QM home purchase loans explained in simple, easy-to-understand language.

In the following paragraphs, we will cover the best home purchase loans to buy your dream home today. We’ll explain how these loans work, who they’re for, how to qualify, and where to apply. You’ll also learn how Gustan Cho Associates helps borrowers who don’t fit the box by offering traditional and non-QM mortgage options.

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Traditional Home Purchase Loan Programs Explained

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Traditional home purchase loans are often backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac and have strict guidelines. The most common types include:

  • Conventional loans (minimum credit score: 620)
  • FHA loans (credit scores as low as 500 with 10% down or 580 with 3.5% down)
  • VA loans (no down payment for eligible veterans)
  • USDA loans (zero-down loans for rural properties)

These loans are best for borrowers with steady incomes, documented employment, and decent credit scores. Most require standard paperwork, such as tax returns, W-2s, and bank statements.

What’s the best loan program to buy my first home?

FHA, VA, USDA, and Conventional loans all offer low down payment options.

Why a Home Purchase Loan Can Make or Break Your Dream

Buying your first home— or any home— is a huge step. The kind of loan you pick shapes how much you can spend, what your monthly bills look like, and how safe your finances feel for years.

Discover the best home purchase loans for first-time buyers, borrowers with bad credit, high debt-to-income ratios, or past bankruptcy and foreclosure. Find flexible loan programs to buy your dream home today.

Whether you’re a first-time buyer, working with credit challenges, juggling high debt, or have a past bankruptcy or foreclosure, there’s a mortgage made for you. Knowing the right option puts the key to your dream home right in your hand.

Best Home Purchase Loans for First-Time Homebuyers

FHA Loans for Easy Qualification

If you buy your first home, FHA loans can make things easier. The Federal Housing Administration backs them, so you get some nice benefits:

  • Low down payment (only 3.5% if your score is 580 or higher).
  • Credit flexibility (some lenders take scores down to 500).
  • Higher debt-to-income ratios than those of typical conventional loans.

Conventional Loans with 3% Down

A few conventional programs, such as Fannie Mae HomeReady® and Freddie Mac Home Possible®, let you buy with just 3% down. These loans are good for first-time buyers with solid credit but little cash to spare.

Best Home Purchase Loans for Borrowers with Bad Credit

FHA Loans for Credit Scores as Low as 500

FHA loans are still your best bet if your credit isn’t great. If your score is 500 to 579, you’ll need 10% down. If you hit 580 or higher, it’s just 3.5% down.

Non-QM and Alternative Mortgage Programs

When your financial picture doesn’t match standard mortgage rules, Non-QM loans give you the space to breathe and move forward:

  • Bank statement loans take the total deposits on self-employed tax statements, showing income in a way other forms can’t capture.
  • Asset-based loans let buyers lean on large savings, pension, or investment accounts instead of spotlighting past income.
  • No-ratio loans let you sidestep detailed income reviews and lean on strong credit and home equity alone.

Best Home Purchase Loans for High Debt-to-Income Ratios

FHA Loans with Higher DTI Flexibility

FHA programs lead the pack for home buyers who are shouldering heavy ongoing bills. Lenders often approve debt-to-income (DTI) ratios as high as 56.9% if you also bring a strong credit score, steady part-time income, or large reserves.

VA Loans with No DTI Caps

Service members and veterans enjoy the freedom of VA loans. Guidelines let lenders assess the overall picture instead of firing torpedoes of a hard DTI limit, focusing on your budget beyond the mortgage with a residual income test.

Non-QM Loan Options for Complex Income

When DTI spikes because of student loans, income-based repayments, or sporadic other debts, non-QM loan programs can take a nontraditional approach, tailoring the ratios and reviewing the entire asset, debt, and cash flow profile.

Best Home Purchase Loans After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure

FHA Loan Waiting Periods

  • Chapter 7 bankruptcy: Wait just 2 years after the discharge.
  • Chapter 13 bankruptcy: If you’ve made 12 months of timely payments, you can apply with trustee approval.
  • Foreclosure: 3 years after the final sale.

VA Loans After Bankruptcy or Foreclosure

VA Loans Offer More Leeway:

  • Chapter 7 bankruptcy: Wait 2 years.
  • Chapter 13 bankruptcy: 12 months into the repayment plan works.
  • Foreclosure: Only 2 years from the date of sale.

Conventional Loan Waiting Periods

  • Chapter 7 bankruptcy: 4 years wait.
  • Foreclosure: 7 years from the sale.
  • Deed-in-lieu or short sale: 4 years in those cases.

Can I buy a home with bad credit or high debt?

Yes—we specialize in approvals with flexible programs and no overlays.

Non-QM Loans with No Waiting Periods

If you need to move faster, Non-QM mortgages can be approved immediately after bankruptcy or foreclosure, as long as you show you can repay the loan.

Tips for Getting the Best Home Loan Approval

  • Boost your credit score by paying off credit cards and staying on schedule with bills.
  • Set aside a down payment so your loan choices grow and your monthly costs drop.
  • Contact a mortgage broker who can show you options like FHA, VA, Conventional, USDA, Jumbo, and Non-QM.
  • Be open about your credit history so your lender can match you with the best loan.

Common Questions about Home Loans

Which Mortgage is Best For First-Time Buyers?

  • FHA and Conventional loans with just 3% down are favorites for folks buying their first home.

Can I Get a Home Loan With Poor Credit?

  • Absolutely!
  • FHA and Non-QM loans target borrowers with lower credit scores.

I Have a High Debt-to-Income Ratio. What Can I Do?

  • FHA, VA, and Non-QM loans are more forgiving about DTI than conventional options.

How Long After Bankruptcy Can I Buy Again?

  • FHA and VA let you qualify for a new mortgage as soon as 1–2 years post-bankruptcy.

Can I Get a Home Loan After a Foreclosure?  

  • Absolutely!
  • Just know that the wait time varies by loan type.
  • It can be as short as 2 years or as long as 7 years, but some non—QM loans can close even faster.

Will I Need a Big Down Payment to Buy a House?

  • Not at all.
  • FHA loans ask for only 3.5% down.
  • Even better for some, VA loans come with zero down.

I’m Self-Employed and My Income Bounces Around. What Then?

  • Bank statement loans in the Non-QM space are made just for self-employed folks.
  • These let you show income without the usual paystubs or W-2s.

I Have Student Loans. Can I Still Qualify?

  • Yes!
  • FHA and many non-QM loans give you a higher DTI when you carry student debt, so your chances are still strong.

How Can I Close the Deal the Fastest?

  • Partner with a mortgage broker who knows the program options well.
  • They can quickly narrow down the best loan.

Which Loan Program is the Most Flexible?

  • Most borrowers find FHA loans pretty forgiving, while eligible veterans get even better terms with VA loans.

Buy Your Dream Home—Traditional or Non-QM Loans Available

Whether you’re W-2, self-employed, or have unique income, we’ve got a loan that fits.

Differences Between Traditional and Non-QM Mortgages

The main difference between traditional and non-QM loans is documentation and flexibility.

  • Traditional loans follow rules from Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA, VA, or USDA.
  • Non-QM home purchase loans don’t follow those rules, allowing more flexibility for unique financial situations.

Underwriting differences between traditional and non-QM loans include:

Criteria Traditional Loan Non-QM Loan
Income verification W-2s, tax returns Bank statements, assets, P&L, etc.
Credit requirements 500–620+ Can be lower depending on lender
DTI limits 43–50% max Often more flexible
Documentation needed Full doc Alternative documentation accepted

How to Qualify for a Non-QM Home Loan in 2025

You might not qualify for a traditional loan if you’re self-employed, own multiple businesses, or have irregular income. Here’s how to qualify for a non-QM home loan:

  • Show 12–24 months of bank statements (personal or business)
  • Use rental income (DSCR loans)
  • Show assets instead of income (asset-based)
  • Work with a lender like Gustan Cho Associates, who specializes in alternative documentation mortgage options

Non-QM loan requirements for home buyers are usually more flexible, and you can still buy a home even if your income doesn’t show up clearly on paper.

No-Doc and Bank Statement Loans for Homebuyers

Home Purchase Loans

If you find it difficult to qualify for a home loan using traditional methods, consider no-doc non-QM home purchase loans or bank statement loans.

Discover the best home purchase loans for first-time buyers, borrowers with bad credit, high debt-to-income ratios, or past bankruptcy and foreclosure. Find flexible loan programs to buy your dream home today.

These alternatives can be particularly beneficial for entrepreneurs, realtors, freelancers, and investors who may not have the conventional income documentation needed for standard loans. These non-QM loans for self-employed borrowers rely on your bank deposits or assets rather than W-2s or tax returns. Gustan Cho Associates can help you use these documents to get approved.

Ready to Buy Your Dream Home? Get Pre-Approved for a Home Purchase Loan Today!

Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or looking for your next home, we can help you find the right mortgage. Contact us now to get pre-approved and start your journey toward homeownership.

At Gustan Cho Associates, we specialize in troubleshooting tough mortgage cases. Whether you’re a rookie buyer, dealing with low credit or a high DTI, or just came through a bankruptcy, we provide options in all 48 states without overlays. Call 800-900-8569 or tap “Apply Now” to get your pre-approval in minutes!

DSCR Loans for Owner-Occupied Home Purchase

Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Loans are popular for investment properties, but some lenders now offer DSCR loans for owner-occupied home purchases if part of the home will generate rental income (like a duplex or triplex). These loans are underwritten based on the property’s income, not your job income.

Jumbo Non-QM Home Loans for High-Value Properties

Are you looking to buy a high-priced home that exceeds conforming limits? Jumbo non-QM home loans are designed for buyers needing larger loan amounts and more relaxed credit or income verification requirements. At Gustan Cho Associates, we work with wholesale investors who offer jumbo loan programs with flexible underwriting for non-traditional borrowers.

Non-QM Construction to Permanent Home Loan

Want to build your dream home? A non-QM construction to permanent home loan can help. These one-time close loans allow you to finance construction and your final mortgage with a single approval, even if you don’t meet traditional loan rules.

Perfect for borrowers with:

  • No tax returns
  • High asset reserves
  • Unique income or credit profiles

Conventional Mortgage vs Non-QM Loan: Pros and Cons

Traditional Loans Pros and Cons

Traditional loans offer several advantages, including lower interest rates and the backing of Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, or government agencies, which can provide borrowers with a sense of security. Additionally, they tend to be easier to refinance compared to other loan types.

However, these loans also have drawbacks; they are governed by strict guidelines and require full documentation, making the application process more cumbersome for some applicants.

Non-QM Loan Pros and Cons

Non-QM loans have several advantages, including flexible requirements that make it easier for borrowers to access financing. They allow for alternative income documentation, accommodating those who may not have traditional proof of income. Additionally, these loans provide opportunities for individuals with recent credit events to qualify.

At Gustan Cho Associates, we specialize in helping borrowers who were denied elsewhere. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, have bad credit, a high DTI, or a recent bankruptcy, we offer mortgage solutions in 48 states with no overlays. Call us at 800-900-8569 or click “Apply Now” to get pre-approved today!

However, there are downsides to consider, such as typically higher rates and fees associated with these loans, and the fact that not all lenders offer them, which can limit options for potential borrowers. If you don’t fit traditional guidelines, non-QM may be your best option.

Where to Get a Non-QM Mortgage Near Me

Not all lenders offer non-QM loans, and many banks will turn you away if you don’t meet traditional guidelines. At Gustan Cho Associates, we say yes when other lenders say no. Gustan Cho Associates is licensed in 48 states (MA and NY pending) including Washington, DC, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

We have earned a national reputation for assisting buyers in securing approvals, regardless of their financial backgrounds.

Whether individuals have low or no credit scores, high debt-to-income ratios, recent bankruptcies or foreclosures, or derive income from self-employment, we are dedicated to helping them navigate homeownership. If you’re wondering where to get a non-QM mortgage near me, we’ve covered you in all 50 states.

No Perfect Credit? No Problem—Explore Non-QM Home Loans

Flexible guidelines, fast approvals, and options for every type of homebuyer.

Down Payment Requirements: Traditional vs Non-QM

The down payment requirements for traditional vs non-QM differ based on your loan type and profile.

  • Traditional loans: 3%–20% down
  • FHA loans: 3.5% with 580+ score
  • VA/USDA loans: 0% down
  • Non-QM loans: Usually 10%–20%, but some allow 5% with compensating factors

Your credit score, reserves, and property type affect how much you’ll need.

Get Pre-Approved for a Home Purchase Loan Today

Ready to buy your dream home? Whether using traditional home purchase loan programs or looking into non-QM home loans, we can help you get pre-approved fast. With Gustan Cho Associates, you’ll work with experienced mortgage experts who guide you every step of the way.

Borrowers who need a five-star national mortgage company licensed in 50 states with no overlays and who are experts on home purchase loans, please contact us at 800-900-8569, text us for a faster response, or email us at alex@gustancho.com. The team at Gustan Cho Associates is available 7 days a week, on evenings, weekends, and holidays.

Loan Programs and Requirements Recap

Key Eligibility Requirements for Home Purchase Loans:

  • Credit score requirements for non-QM loans may be flexible, but traditional loans often require 500–620+
  • Steady employment or income documentation is required
  • Debt-to-income ratio up to 50% or more in some cases
  • Down payment from 0% to 20% based on loan type

Final Thoughts

Home purchase loans are options for you regardless of your income type or credit score. Traditional loans are great for those with steady jobs and clean credit. Non-QM loans are perfect for self-employed buyers, investors, or anyone with unique income situations.

If you’ve been turned down elsewhere, don’t give up. Contact Gustan Cho Associates today to help you turn your dream of owning a home into a reality.

FAQs: Home Purchase Loans | Traditional and Non-QM Loans

Q: What is the Importance of Understanding Home Purchase Loans?

A: Acquiring a home is a significant milestone, and understanding your options for home purchase loans is crucial. This knowledge helps you understand the financial aspects of buying a home and choose the loan that best fits your needs and financial situation.

Q: What Types of Home Purchase Loans are Available?

A: Home purchase loans vary to suit different buyer needs, including Conventional, FHA, VA, and USDA loans, each with specific credit score and down payment requirements. There are also non-QM loans that cater to unique financial situations.

Q: What are Non-QM Loans?

A: Non-QM (Non-Qualified Mortgage) loans cater to borrowers with unique financial situations, such as self-employed individuals using bank statements, loans focused on rental income, and asset-based loans not reliant on traditional income verification.

Q: What are the Key Eligibility Requirements for Home Purchase Loans?

A: The key eligibility requirements for home purchase loans depend on the type of loan but generally consist of a credit score, which typically ranges from 500 to 620. The down payment required varies from 0% for VA and USDA loans to up to 20% for some conventional loans. The debt-to-income ratio is usually up to 50% for conventional loans, with higher allowances for FHA and VA loans. Additionally, lenders prefer a consistent employment history or a reliable income source.

Q: How do Interest Rates and Loan Terms Work?

A: Interest rates and loan terms for home purchase loans depend on the loan type, your credit profile, and market conditions. Fixed rates keep your payments consistent, while adjustable rates may start lower but can increase over time.

Q: What is the Application Process for a Home Purchase Loan?

A: The home purchase loan process typically involves pre-approval, documentation submission, underwriting, and approval/closing.

Q: What are the Loan Limits and Special Programs Available?

A: Loan limits vary by loan type and location. Government-backed loans (FHA, VA, USDA) often have specific programs for different borrower needs, such as first-time buyers or low-income households.

Q: How do I Choose the Right Lender for My Home Purchase Loan?

A: When choosing a lender for your home purchase loan, consider factors like loan options, customer service, and closing time. Gustan Cho Associates (GCA) is known for its wide range of loan programs, fast closing process, and exceptional customer service, with availability seven days a week. Be sure to compare different lenders for interest rates, fees, and loan programs before making a decision.

Q: How Can I Get Pre-Approved for a Home Purchase Loan?

A: Undergoing pre-approval entails the lender assessing your financial status to establish the amount you can borrow. This stage is vital as it assists in comprehending your financial plan and demonstrates to sellers that you are a committed buyer.

Q: What Tools Can Help Me Understand My Loan Options?

A: Loan calculators are useful for estimating monthly payments, interest costs, and affordability. They help you plan your budget and understand the financial impact of various loan options.

You can make an informed decision by understanding the different types of home purchase loans, eligibility criteria, and comparing lenders. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or looking to invest in real estate, GCA Mortgage Group is here to guide you through the process and find the best loan for your needs.

If you have any questions about home purchase loans, please contact us at 800-900-8569, or text us for a faster response. You can also mail us at alex@gustancho.com. The team at Gustan Cho Associates is available 7 days a week, on evenings, weekends, and holidays.

This blog about “Best Home Purchase Loans to Buy Your Dream Home Today” was updated on September 5, 2025.


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